Froyle Workhouse

“There was a Poor House, Froyle, (Workhouse Cottages), in 1806, and now called Brecklands. Meetings of the Overseers were held alternately at the Hen & Chicken and Anchor, and occasionally at the Poor House. The Poor House was converted to cottages in about 1835. Several meetings were held at the Checkers, (or Chequers), at Well.” (Tom Knight 1933)

“A substantial red brick Poor House was built in Lower Froyle in 1806. It was converted to cottages in 1835 when Froyle, with 20 other parishes, came into the Alton Union. Until recently they were known as Workhouse Cottages, but the name has been changed to Brecklands. When a Poor House the Overseers of the Poor met here in turn with the Hen & Chicken and the Anchor.” (Froyle W.I.Scrapbook 1952)

However, according to Hampshire Treasures Survey", published by Hampshire County Council in 1982, things are slightly different:-
“Brecklands, Lower Froyle. Two storeys. Red brick with brick cornice. Hipped tiled roof. Casement windows. Originally a Workhouse until Alton Workhouse was built in 1793.”
This would date it before 1793 - more research is needed. We are certain it was there in 1814 as the first edition of the Ordnance Survey, dated August 14th 1814 shows the Workhouse complex.
The Tithe map of 1847 (the picture on the right is a small extract from it) shows clearly that Workhouse Cottages was a much bigger place than it is now with the present ‘Brecklands' (coloured green) being the North Wing of a much larger building. The blue coloured block could well have been the Workhouse Cottages mentioned below. Certainly by 1871 the accomodation had been greatly reduced in size.The Census tells the story:-

Extract from the Tithe Map of 1847


1841

1851

1861

1871

1881

1891

1

William Frost

William Gilham

William Beckhurst

George Neal

Henry Baker


2

John White

William Bunce

John Neale

James Neal

James Neale

James Neal

3

Charles Neal

James Rampton

Richard Lunn

John Neal

John Neal

Harriet Neal

4

Moses Marlow

Jane Willis

Jane Willis

 


 

5

Richard Lunn

Fanny Rampton

Frances Rampton




6


George Reed

James Baker




7


William Port

William Bowers




8


Richard Lunn

Uninhabited




In the 1861 Census the first three (Beckhurst, Neal& Lunn) were recorded as living in the Old Workhouse, while the others (Willis, Rampton & Baker) were living in Workhouse Cottages. One of these was uninhabited. From then on they were shown living in Workhouse Lane. By 1871 there are only three families remaining in Workhouse Lane - from this it would seem that the original Workhouse complex was reduced in size, probably by the demolition of those parts of it attached to the main building.The modern-day Brecklands is now a single private house.